Communication Perspective in Development Theory

Monday, March 10, 2014

Some centuries ago, Machiavelli said: "There is nothing more difficult to carry out, nor more doubtful of success, nor more dangerous to handle, than to initiate a new order of things. People do not truly believe in anything until they have had actual experience of it."

Dispite this wisdom, it is only relatively recently that development programmes have fully incorporated effective communication components. The successes of "miracle rice" in Asia, of global immunization campaigns, of fuel-efficient stoves, and much more, are the result of effective communication as much as improved technologies.

Recent research also shows that communication should be seen as a basic human need. Individual human beings will break down; even die, just as quickly if they are deprived of communication as if they are deprived of water or food.


It is important to recognize that the communication we are talking about here is very much a human activity. It is imperfect, it's informal, it's familiar, it uses simple words-but it is also very complex. Think of how you can affect your own communication with others: by the words use, the tongue you use, the looks you give, your mannerisms, your message, your dressing. Think also how you may have changed some of your own behaviour: deciding to get fit, to stop smoking, to change jobs, to use a new product. The chances are that while you may have first heard about what you want to do from the mass media, you actually changed behaviour after talking with a friend or someone you respect.( A Guide: 2-3)

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